Bird list, Newman “Nature Preserve” (2022-2026)

An avid birder in my tweens and early teens, I downgraded to a fair-weather birder from around 15 to 45 (birding mostly while in new regions). But since moving out of Toronto in 2022, I’ve become avid again. Our place is blessed with a great variety of habitats: wet meadow, dense forest, creek valley, “prairie.” Since July 2022, we’ve been documenting all the bird species we see on or from the property.

As of early 2026, the links on the birds’ common names will lead to photos taken of that species on the property–when I have them (these names will be shown in bold). Otherwise they’ll lead to photos in the Macauley Library.

In June 2025, I reached the milestone of 100 bird species seen or heard on (or from) the property! The bird that put me into the three digits was a green heron. On June 15, 2026, I registered bird species #119, a spotted sandpiper. Here is the complete list (July 1, 2022, to present):

  1. Snow goose, Anser caerulescens (Oct 20, 2025)
  2. Canada goose, Branta canadensis
  3. Cackling goose, Branta hutchinsii (Sept 26, 2025)
  4. Trumpeter swam, Cygnus buccinator (May 4, 2025)
  5. Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos
  6. Wood duck, Aix sponsa (May 2025)
  7. Common merganser, Mergus merganser (Feb 1, 2024)
  8. Wild turkey, Meleagris gallopavo (2023) (bred on property in 2023 and 2024)
  9. Ruffed grouse, Bonasa umbellus
  10. Rock pigeon, Columba livia
  11. Mourning dove, Zenaida macroura
  12. Black-billed cuckoo, Coccyzus erythropthalmus (July 16, 2025; lifer)
  13. Common nighthawk, Chordeiles minor
  14. Chimney swift, Chaetura pelagica
  15. Ruby-throated hummingbird, Archilochus colubris
  16. Killdeer, Charadrius vociferus (April 2025)
  17. Solitary sandpiper, Tringa solitaria (June 25, 2025, heard only)
  18. Spotted sandpiper, Actitis macularius (June 15, 2026)
  19. Greater yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca (September 15, 2025)
  20. American woodcock, Scolopax minor (April 10, 2025; mating display; lifer)
  21. Ring-billed gull, Larus delawarensis
  22. Great blue heron, Ardea Herodias
  23. Green heron, Butorides virescens (June 14, 2025)
  24. Double-crested cormorant, Nannopterum auritum
  25. Turkey vulture, Cathartes aura
  26. Osprey, Pandion haliaetus
  27. Bald eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus
  28. Northern harrier, Circus hudsonius
  29. Sharp-shinned hawk, Accipiter striatus
  30. Cooper’s hawk, Accipiter cooperii
  31. Broad-winged hawk, Buteo platypterus
  32. Red-tailed hawk, Buteo jamaicensis
  33. Merlin, Falco columbarius
  34. American kestrel, Falco sparverius (Sept 1, 2025)
  35. Barred owl, Strix varia (Dec 11, 2025)
  36. Belted kingfisher, Megaceryle alcyon (breeds on property all years)
  37. Red-bellied woodpecker, Melanerpes carolinus (breeds on property all years)
  38. Yellow-bellied sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius
  39. Downy woodpecker, Dryobates pubescens
  40. Hairy woodpecker, Dryobates villosus
  41. Northern flicker, Colaptes auratus (bred on property in 2025)
  42. Pileated woodpecker, Dryocopus pileatus
  43. Eastern kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus
  44. Great crested flycatcher, Myiarchus crinitus
  45. Eastern phoebe, Sayornis phoebe (bred on property in 2024)
  46. Eastern Wood-Pewee, Contopus virens (May 29, 2025)
  47. Least flycatcher, Empidonax minimus (May 8, 2025)
  48. Alder flycatcher, Empidonax alnorum (May 30, 2026)
  49. Golden-crowned kinglet, Regulus satrapa (March 2024)
  50. Ruby-crowned kinglet, Corthylio calendula (Spring 2024)
  51. Bohemian waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus (March 26, 2026; lifer)
  52. Cedar waxwing, Bombycilla cedrorum
  53. Blue-headed vireo, Vireo solitarius (Sept 2024)
  54. Eastern warbling vireo, Vireo gilvus (Spring 2025)
  55. Red-eyed vireo, Vireo olivaceus
  56. Blue jay, Cyanocitta cristata
  57. American crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos
  58. Common raven, Corvus corax
  59. Black-capped chickadee, Poecile atricapilla
  60. Barn swallow, Hirundo rustica
  61. Bank swallow, Riparia riparia
  62. Tree swallow, Tachycineta bicolor
  63. Northern Rough-Winged Swallow, Stelgidopteryx serripennis (May 29, 2026)
  64. White-breasted nuthatch, Sitta carolinensis
  65. Red-breasted nuthatch, Sitta canadensis (Sept 2024)
  66. Brown creeper, Certhia americana
  67. Northern house wren, Troglodytes aedon (bred on property in 2023-2025)
  68. Winter wren, Troglodytes hiemalis (Nov 2024)
  69. Grey catbird, Dumetella carolinensis
  70. European starling, Sturnus vulgaris
  71. Eastern bluebird, Sialia sialis (February 2023)
  72. American robin, Turdus migratorius
  73. Veery, Catharus fuscescens (June 14, 2025, heard only)
  74. Swainson’s Thrush, Catharus ustulatus (Sept 2024)
  75. Hermit Thrush, Catharus guttatus (Nov 8, 2025)
  76. Wood Thursh, Hylocichla mustelina (May 11, 2026)
  77. House sparrow, Passer domesticus (2022)
  78. House finch, Haemorhous mexicanus
  79. Purple finch, Haemorhous purpureus
  80. Pine siskin, Spinus pinus (Feb 15, 2026)
  81. Evening grosbeak, Hesperiphona vespertina (Jan 2 2026)
  82. American goldfinch, Spinus tristis (2022)
  83. Chipping sparrow, Spizella passerine
  84. American tree sparrow, Spizelloides arborea (Winter 2023)
  85. Swamp sparrow, Melospiza georgiana (Sept 2024)
  86. Dark-eyed junco, Junco hyemalis, including a rare “Cassiar” subspecies two winters in a row (2025 and 2026).
  87. White-throated sparrow, Zonotrichia albicollis
  88. White-crowned sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys (Sept 17, 2024)
  89. Song sparrow, Melospiza melodia
  90. Fox sparrow, Passerella iliaca (Oct 24, 2025)
  91. Baltimore oriole, Icterus galbula (bred on property in 2025)
  92. Red-winged blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus (bred on property all years)
  93. Rusty blackbird, Euphagus carolinus (Oct 6, 2025)
  94. Brown-headed cowbird, Molothrus ater
  95. Common grackle, Quiscalus quiscula
  96. Ovenbird, Seiurus aurocapilla (May 9, 2025)
  97. Black-and-white warbler, Mniotilta varia
  98. Tennessee warbler, Leiothlypis peregrina
  99. Nashville warbler, Leiothlypis ruficapilla
  100. Canada warbler, Cardellina canadensis
  101. Wilson’s warbler, Cardellina pusilla (Sept 14, 2025)
  102. Mourning warbler, Geothlypis philadelphia (May 25, 2025)
  103. Blackpoll warbler, Setophaga striata (Sept 2024, female/immature; lifer)
  104. Bay-Breasted warbler, Setophaga castanea (Aug 25, male)
  105. Northern Parula, Setophaga americana (Sept 2024; lifer)
  106. American redstart, Setophaga ruticilla (Sept 2024)
  107. Cape May warbler, Setophaga tigrina (May 9, 2025)
  108. Black-throated blue warbler, Setophaga caerulescens (Spring 2023)
  109. Black-throated green warbler, Setophaga virens (Sept 2024)
  110. Pine warbler, Setophaga pinus (Fall 2022)
  111. Blackburnian warbler, Setophaga fusca (Aug 2024)
  112. Yellow-rumped warbler, Setophaga coronate (Fall 2022)
  113. Chestnut-sided warbler, Setophaga pensylvanica (Fall 2022)
  114. Magnolia Warbler, Setophaga magnolia (Sept 2024)
  115. Palm warbler, Setophaga palmarum (Sept 1, 2025)
  116. Common Yellowthroat, Geothlypis trichas (Sept 2024; bred on property in 2025)
  117. Rose-breasted grosbeak, Pheucticus ludovicianus
  118. Indigo bunting, Passerina cyanea (July 2024, bred on property in 2024 and 2025)
  119. Northern cardinal, Cardinalis cardinalis

Plus: unidentified Asio owl, Asio otus or Asio flammeus (March 2024)

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